Monthly Archives: March 2025

The Rich History of Ancient Calabria and Its Remarkable Coinage

Ancient Calabria, located in the southernmost part of Italy, played a crucial role in Mediterranean history. This region, known for its Greek influence, thrived as a cultural and economic center. Traders, settlers, and warriors passed through Calabria, shaping its identity over centuries. Consequently, its significance grew over time.

The Significance of Ancient Calabria

Calabria served as a gateway between Greece and Italy. Greek settlers established colonies here, bringing their language, art, and traditions. The city of Taras (modern-day Taranto) became one of the most powerful Greek settlements in the region. Moreover, Taras controlled vital trade routes, linking the western Mediterranean with the eastern world.

Greek Influence on Calabria

The Greeks introduced advanced architecture, philosophy, and political systems. As a result, their influence transformed Calabria

A Rising Star in the Macedonian Empire

Lysimachus: Warrior Turned King was born around 360 BC in Thessaly, a region known for its fierce warriors. He came from a noble family and was trained in the art of war from a young age. With discipline and skill, he quickly gained recognition in the Macedonian military ranks. As a young man, he caught the attention of King Philip II of Macedon, who saw potential in his strength and leadership.

When Philip was assassinated in 336 BC, his son, Alexander III—later known as Alexander the Great—took the throne. Already an established warrior, Lysimachus became one of Alexander’s trusted bodyguards. This elite group, known as the Somatophylakes, protected the king in battle and served as his closest advisors. This position not only gave Lysimachus direct access to Alexander but also allowed him to witness some of the greatest